C.V.

Zeinab Safar, PH.D

Chairman, Mechanical Engineering Department

Cairo University

Member of the Consultative Council (Shoura Council)

www.zsafar.com

Home address:           Cairo, Egypt.

ACADEMIC BACKGROUND

Cairo University                    B.S.(Honors), Mechanical Engineering       1968

Cairo, Egypt

University of Pittsburgh     M.S., Mechanical Engineering                       1969

Pennsylvania, U.S.A

University of Pittsburgh      Ph.D., Mechanical Engineering                    1973

Pennsylvania, U.S.A

PRESENT OCCUPATION

o       Professor and Chairman Of Mechanical Engineering Department Cairo

University                                                                                       1984-Present

Technical Advisor to the Secretary General of the National Council for Women, in the areas  of  Management Information Center, the Women Business Development Center ,and E- Marketing. Dr. Safar is the founder of Cleostore web site...It is a site for e- marketing the products of women entrepreneurs , and SME online website which  serves SME’s all over Egypt. The web site is a comprehensive E library of all related information to SME’s for the use of entrepreneurs.

The Women’s Business Development Center (WBDC) was established in 2002 to serve the needs of women entrepreneurs throughout Egypt, initially in the Greater Cairo area , and equip them with the capabilities to enhance their contribution to national economy ,as one of the several model programs adopted by the National Council for Women (NCW) in the area of economic empowerment of women in Egypt.

2001- Present

o    Consultant to the Arab Women Organization to establish Geographic Information System for the Arab Women . The AWO has initiated this database to reflect Arab women’s actual status and all available information and data about their problems and achievements in the seven areas of interest for the AWO (education, health and environment, media, sociology, economics, politics and law). The GIS will provide data necessary for having inter- and intra- Arab country comparisons regarding the  status of  women. It will also shed light on women victims in wars and armed conflicts.

Present time

AREA OF  EXPERTISE

Energy efficiency and energy conservation, environmental management and environmental control, small and micro enterprises development, information technology,  and gender issues.

AWARDS

Recieved The Anita Borg Change Agent Award inJuly 2007, the award honors technical women that live and work outside the United States. They are change agents in their community - working to attract and support women in technology in their region. Recipients are recognized for their technical leadership and advocacy work to support women as equal partners in the development and use of computing around the world.

Nominated as a finalist for the Challenge Award of the Royal Institute of Technology of Sweden

EMPLOYMENT HISTORY

o                   Senior Technical Advisor  to CAIRO AIR IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (CAIP)

CAIP is based on four principal vectors: the use of compressed natural gas (CNG) for the public transport vehicles; exhaust tests; the programme for combating lead pollution; and air measuring monitors. The Lead Pollution Abatement, headed by Dr. Safar, was created in response to the super-high levels of lead in the air. The industrial lead smelters and heavy trucks, which have high emissions of lead, are to blame. Lead smelters create 40,000 to 55,000 tons of lead annually. The project implemented the Lead smelter action plan which resulted in reduction of Lead concentration in atmospheric air by 80%. The Vehicle Emission Testing Program, headed by Dr. Safar implemented for the first time in Egypt emission testing for all type of vehicles as a condition for licensing. This was implemented in collaboration with the traffic department of the Greater Cairo Area

1998-2004

o       Senior Technical Advisor to the Egyptian Environmental Policy Program, Air Quality Objective(EEPP)

EEPP is composed of three main components, establishing air quality strategy, establishing a strategy to replace diesel buses with CNG buses in public transportation and to draft lead remediation guidelines of lead smelters. Dr. Safar lead the team to issue the remediation guidelines and participated in the air quality strategy of Egypt.

2003-2005

CAIRO UNIVERSITY

Mechanical Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt.

o       Teaching Assistant                                                                      1968-1974

o       Assistant Professor                                                                      1974-1979

o       Associate Professor                                                                     1979-1984

o       Professor                                                                                      1984-Now

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH

Mechanical Engineering Department, Pittsburgh

Pennsylvania

o       Research Assistant                                                                      1968-1971

o       Teaching fellow                                                                           1984-1973

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY

Mechanical Engineering Department, Berkeley,

California, U.S.A

o       Research Associate                                                                      1978-1979

FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY

Mechanical Engineering Department, Boca Raton, Florida

o          Assistant Professor                                                                   1979-1980

o        Associate Professor                                                                    1980-1981

AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO

o       Visiting Professor                                                                        1993-1994

ACADEMIC GRANTS

o       Aachen University                                                                       1984

o       Visiting Scholar, University of California  Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.

1978

Special Posts And Public Service Assignments

Dr Safar was appointed as member of Shoura Council from 1995 to 2001 and reappointed again in 2002 till 2007.

Dr Safar was a member of the Industry and Energy Committee and became a member of the Human Resources Development and Local Administration Committee.

1995 – Present                        Member of the Shoura Council

2006- Present             Member of the High Committee of Accreditation

2007- Present             Member of the National Committee of Climate Change

1993 - Present             Member of the Industry and Energy Committee of Supreme Council for Universities

2003- Present                Member of the Parliamentarian Committee of the National Democratic Party

2006- Present                Member of the Energy Committee of the National Democratic Party

1990 – 2001                Member of the Industry and Energy Committee of the National Party

2003 –present             Member of the Women Committee of the National Party

2004-present                 Member of the National Committee of Women in Science and

Technology

2005-present                  Member of the Committee of Ethics in Scientific Research

1998 – 2001                Member of the Local Administrative Committee of the National Party

1999 – 2001                Member of the Environment Committee of the National Party

2000 - Present            Member of the Education, Training, and Scientific Research Committee, National Council for Women

2000 - 2003                 Member of Technology Transfer Committee of Federation of Industry and Commerce of G-15

1998 - 1999                 Member of the Consultative Committee of Gender Unit in Social Fund for Development

1997 - Present             Head of Consultative Committee of Evaluating Composting Factories of Ministry of Local Administration

1997 - 2000                 Member of the of Environmental Management Committee for Cairo Governorate

1996 - Present             Member of Council of Research for Industry, Academy   of Scientific Research and Technology

1998 - 1999                 Advisor, Engineering Design and Technology Unit, Social Fund for Development

1993- 1997                  Member of the Promotion Committee of Professors and   Associate   Professors for Mechanical Power Engineering. Supreme Council for Universities

1996 - 1997                 Member of Manufacturing of Spare Parts, Pharmaceutical Holding Company

1993 - 1997                 Member of the Board of the Holding Company for Public Works and Land Reclamation

1996 - 1997                 Member of the board of Wade Kim Ambo for Land Reclamation

1992 - 1993                 Assistant to the director of the Project Preparation Unit of The World Bank Project “Development of the Primary Education in Egypt”

PROJECTS AND CONSULTATIONS

Dr Safar has worked as a consultant for many industries such as,  The Ministry of State for Environment, Ministry of Electricity and Energy, Ministry of Local Administration and Ministry of Public works.

Dr Safar worked for many organizations such as the Social Fund for Development, Organization of Energy Planning, The National Council for Women and the Arab Women Organization.

A-PROJECTS:

“Rationalization of fuel combustion in boilers and industrial furnaces

in Egypt”, FRCU, Supreme Council for Universities, SCU                    1981-1985

“(Answers to E.E.A report on the explosion of Abu Qir Boiler No.1”

FRCU Project, SCU                                                                                     1985

“Data Collection and Analysis for Boilers of Cairo Power stations”

FRCU Project, SCU                                                                                                 1985-1986

“Performance Evaluation and Improvement of Local thermal Power

Stations” FRCU Project, SCU                                                                     1986-1987

“A Novel Thermal Cycle For Electricity Generation And Fresh Water

Production From Solar Ponds” MIT Project, Cairo University              1986-1987

“Local Energy Conservation through Rational use of Lubricating

Oils in Motor Vehicles”, FRCU project, SCU                                            1984-1987

“Energy Conservation in the main Furnace and Energy Management

of the Plant of Asfour Crystal Company” , CAIRO University              1989-1994

“Development of Cement Bricks Production line to produce Cement-

Free Sand Brick”, STC Project, Ministry of Scientific Research             1991-1994

“Data Collection of the Industrial Boilers in Egypt”, FRCU Project,

SCU                                                                                                                1992-1993

“Database of Energy used in Water-Treatment Plants of Greater Cairo”,

Organization for Energy planning, OEP Project                                       1991-1992

“Database of Energy used in Wastewater- Treatment Plants of Greater

Cairo “, OEP Project                                                                                    1993-1994

“Energy Conservation in Amerya Waste Water Pumping Station”

OEP Project                                                                                                   1993-1994

“Development of small scale units for production of appropriate

Dairy Agricultural and Engineering Products”, STC Project                  1993-1995

“Maintenance Program for Armant Factory of the sugar and Integrated

Industries Company”, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University            1996-1998

“Energy Map of Egypt”, OEP project                                                        2000–2004

"Assessment of Small and Micro projects in 8 Governorates",

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University                                                  2004-2005

"GIS of SME's in El Menya and Dakahlia Governorates",

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University                                                    2005

"GIS of SME's in Fayoum and Qena Governorates",

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University                                                    2005

"Empowering of Women Role in Combating Environmental

and Health Hazards" National Council for Women                                   2005

Market Survey to Assess Workforce needs in Egyptian Hotels", USAID Reports, WBDC                                                                                                             2005

"Market Survey to Identify and Assess Handicraft in Haraneya" Modernization Industry Center, WBDC                                                                               2005

"A Study to upgrade Polluting Industry in Menya Governorate", DRTPC,  Cairo  University                                                                                            2005

"ICT to Foster Egypt's Sustainable Human Development", Ministry of Communication and Information Technology                                           2006-2007

" Mobile Emission Source Inventory Survey", Technology and Development Project, Cairo University.                                                                      2006-2007

B- CONSULTATIONS

“Design of a chimney for a crystal furnace in Yassin Company”            1992

“Rationalization of fuel consumption in glass furnaces of Yassin

Company”                                                                                                     1991-1992

“Rationalization of lubrication oil in the transportation sector of the

Iron and Steel Company”                                                                            1992-1993

“Training program for civil, mechanical and electrical engineers of

the Egyptian Authority of Drainage Projects”                                           1993-1994

“Maintenance of earth moving equipment of the Ministry of Public

Works and Water Resources”, MPWW‎R                                                  1994-1995

“Rationalization of fuel and oil consumption in the equipment of the

Public company for land reclamation”                                                       1994-1995

“Design of heat exchanger for the electricity and mechanics authority”

MPWWR                                                                                                       1994-1995

“Design of electromechanical system for industrial water treatment

Plant of aircraft factory”                                                                             1995

“Documentation of spare parts for MPWWR”                                         1995-1997

“Manufacturing of spare parts for MPWWR”                                         1995-1998

“Manufacturing of spare parts for Egyptian food industries”

Bisco Misr Company                                                                                    1996

“Testing caterpillar diesel engine” Mantrac                                               1996

“Environmental auditing of Ceramica Cleopatra Factory”                    1996

“Preparation of the compliance action plan for

different establishment”                                                                             1997

“Preparation of the environmental registration forms for

different industries” private and public sector                                           1997- 2002

“Upgrading of foundries in Greater Cairo area” Social Fund

for Development (SFD)                                                                              1997-1998

“Preparation of project profiles for small industries of recycled

agricultural and industrial wastes”, SFD                                                    1998- 2000

“Design of Filtration Systems for Foundries”, Private Small                   1998-1999

Lead Smelters

“Feasibility Study for Small Industries Park in Beni-Suef”

Social Fund for Development                                                                      2000

“Feasibility Study for Small Industries Park in Giza”

Social Fund for Development                                                                      2000-2001

“Map of Women Status in Egypt”

National Council of Women                                                                          2001-2002

“Evaluation of Women Participation in SME’s in Dakahlia Governorate,

Social Fund for Development                                                                       2002-2003

“Measuring Gender Equality in Egypt”, UNIFEM Report, Cairo,         2004-2005

PROFESSIONAL MEMBERSHIP

o       American Society Of Mechanical Engineers

o       Egyptian Engineering Society

o       Egyptian Tribology Society

o       Egyptian Metallic Industries

BIOGRAPHICAL LISTING

o       Who’s who in engineering, 5th edition,                                                 1982

o       Who’s who in the world                                                                                     1997

o       Who’s who in finance and industry                                                      1998

o       International biography, Cambridge, England                                    1998

TECHNICAL REVIEWER

o       U.S. Army research and development office London, U.K

o       Journal of Tribology, ASME Trans.

o       Wear Elsevier Publishing Company, UK.

o       King Abdul- Aziz University, Saudi Arabia

o       Reviewer of many projects with the Academy of Scientific research   and

Supreme Council of Universities

o       Member of the Promotion Committee for the Professors of Mechanical

Engineering in Egypt                                                                 2002- Present

WORKSHOPS

Have participated in several courses and workshops in different topics about environment and pollution control for the Social Fund for Development for the General Egyptian Union Trade  and for the Women Business Development Center.                                                          1997- Present

Dr. Zeinab Safar Participation

In Workshops and Seminars

2005-2007

§        World Summit Information System , WSIS, Tunis , November,2005, www.egyptatwsis.com.eg

§        Women in Science and Technology , North Africa  Sub-regional workshop , Cairo , Nov.2005

§        World Academy of Young Scientists , challenges and opportunities bibiliotica Alexandria ,Dec.2005, www.mgwater.com/ways_report.doc

§        " Developing a Parliamentary Program in Egypt ", Westminster Foundation for Democracy ,Cairo, March 2006

§        Innovations in Export Series, "Gender Equality, Export Performance and Competitiveness", March 2006, www.intracen.org/execforum/ef2006/Gender-Issues/IES_Gender_Programme.pdf

§        Arab Women for Science and Technology ,Arab Women Organization , workshop          Cairo, May 2006

§        International Parliamentarian  Union, 114th Meeting  ,Kenya, May2006

§        Global Summit of Women ," Egyptian Women and Technology" Cairo , June2006, www.globewomen.com

§        Fifth International Internet Education Conference and Exhibition, " The Role of the National Council for Women to Empower Women in ICT", Cairo 11-13 September 2006, www.ituarabic.org/womenandICT/FINAL/ListDoc.

§        Nora's Sisters and Freedom of Expression Seminar, Alexandria 29-30 October 2006

§        The first conference of the Arab Women's Organization in Bahrain, November 13-15 2006

§        Regional workshop to establish the African e-network for national

machineries and its support mechanisms, Addis Ababa, 5-8    December 2006, www.uneca.org/ngmafrica

§        The first international Conference of Women leaders in Science, Technology and Engineering, Kuwait. 8-10 January 2007.

§        Webinar Series, United Nations Institute for Training and Research, New York, "The Role of ICT Policy in Protecting the Rights of the Girl Child" March 5th 2007, New York., www.unitarny.org/en/girlchild_matrials.html

PUBLICATIONS

1.      “A Variational Solution of the 120-degree Partial Journal Bearing”, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science Vol. 14, No.3, 1972, pp.221-223.

2.      “Thermo Hydrodynamic Lubrications in Laminar and Turbulent Regime”, Journal of Lubrication Technology, Trans ASME, Vol. 96, No 1, 1974, pp.48-56.

3.      “Thermo Hydrodynamic Analysis for Laminar Flow Journal Bearing” Technical and Scientific Series Vol. 9,1975,pp.52-63.

4.      “The Taylor Vortex Regime in a Journal Bearing”The Bulletin of the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, No20, 1975-1976.

5.      “A Review on the Stability of Taylor Vortices of Flow in Concentric Cylinders” The Egyptian Engineering Society Bulletin 1987,pp.153-159.

6.      “Fluid Inertia Effects in Non-Newtonian Lubricating Films” U.S. 8 the National Congress on Applied Mechanics, June1978, University of California, Los. Angeles, U.S.A.

7.      “Effect of Inertia and Turbulence on Journal Bearing Performance”, U.S. 8th National Congress on Applied Mechanics, June1978, University of California, Los. Angeles, U.S.A.

8.      “A Solution of the Thermo hydrodynamic Problem for Laminar Flow Bearings, Tribology International, Vol. 11, No 5,1978.

9.      “Thermo Hydrodynamic Analysis for Laminar Journal Bearings” Journal of Lubrication Technology, Trans ASME, Vol. 100.No4, 1978, pp.510-512.

10.  “Performance of Thrust Bearings Operating with Non-Newtonian Lubricating Films”, Tribology International Vol. 12, No1 1979, pp.31-33.

11.  “Journal Bearings Operating with Non-Newtonian Lubricating Films”, WEAR Vol53, No1, 1979, pp.100-104.

12.  “Inertia and Thermal Effects in Turbulent Flow Journal Bearing” WEAR, Vol.53, No2, 1979, pp.325-335.

13.  “Frictional Behaviour of Non –Newtonian Lubricants”, Tribology International, Vol.12, No.2, 1979, pp.76-78.

14.  “Dynamically Loaded Bearings with Non-Newtonian Lubricant Films”, WEAR, Vol. 55,No.2, 1979, pp.295-304.

15.  “Behavior of Finite Journal Bearings under Dynamic Loading Conditions”, Journal of Lubrication Technology, Trans ASME Vol.102, No3, 1980,pp.333-340.

16.  “A Thermo Hydrodynamic Solution for Finite Journal Bearings Under Dynamic Loading Conditions”, Tribology International, Vol. 12, No5, 1979,pp.225-229.

17.  “Analysis of Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings Under Non -Axi symmetric Operation” WEAR Vol. 61,No2, 1978, pp.9-20.

18.  “Performance Characteristics for Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing of a Saw Blade ”Tribology International, Vol.13, No.2, 1980, pp.79-83.

19.  “Thermal and Inertia Effects in Turbulent Flow Thrust Bearings”, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Vol22, No.1, 1980, pp.43-45.

20.  “A Thermo Hydrodynamic Solution of Thrust Bearings Operating under Non Axi-Symmetric Conditions” WEAR, Vol. 63,No2. 1980, pp.131-142 .

21.  -“Design and Analysis of Mechanical Face Seals”, WEAR, Vol.66, No.1, 1981, pp.43-53.

22.  “Frictional Behaviors of a Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing under Dynamic Loading Conditions”7th Leeds –Lyon Symposium Leeds 1980,U.K.

23.  “Design of a Tilled Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing” WEAR Vol. 70,No.2, 1981, pp.243-248.

24.  “Analysis of Hydrodynamic thrust Bearing Operated under Unsymmetrical Conditions”  Journal of Mechanical  Engineering  Science Vol. 23,No.1, 1981,   pp31-36.

25.  “Titling Effects on the Performance of Hydrostatic and Hybrid Gas Thrust Bearings”, Tribology International, Vol. 14, No4, 1981, pp.1991-202.

26.  “Design of an offset Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing Under Dynamic Loading Conditions” WEAR, Vol. 84,No.1, 1983, pp.87-96.

27.  “Analysis of Misaligned Journal Bearings with Axial and Spiral Feeding “, WEAR Vol.85, No.2, 1983, pp.331-337.

28.  “Adiabatic Solution of a Tilted Hydrostatic thrust Bearing”, WEAR, Vol. 86,No.1, 1983, pp133-138.

29.  “Computations of Thermal Effects in a Misalingned Radial Face Seal”, 9th Design Automation Conference, 1983,ASME paper No.83-Det-67.

30.  “Centrifugal Effects in Misaligned Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings , Journal of Lubrication Technology , Vol. 105 Trans ASME , No,4 ,1983 ,pp.621-624”

31.  “Energy Loss Due to Misalignment of Journal Bearings” Tribology International Vol. 17, No.2, 1984, pp.107-109.

32.  "Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Gas Fired Fluidized Bed", The Fifth International Conference for Mechanical Power Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 1984.

33.  “An Adiabatic Solution of Misalingned  Journal Bearings” Journal of Tribology Vol. 107, Trans ASME, No.2,1985,pp.263-267.

34.  “ Heat Transfer Characteristics  in a Gas Fired Fluidized Bed Furnace ” The  Fifth International Conference  for Mechanical Power Engineering , paper No.III-21, 1985

35.  “Thermal Characteristics of Misaligned Finite Journal Bearings” Tribology International, Vol18 , No.1,1985,pp.13-16 .

36.  “Centrifugal Effects on the Thermo hydrodynamic Performance of Circular pad Thrust Bearings”, WEAR Vol. 101. No.1 ,1985, pp.99-115 .

37.  “A Computational Technique for the Evaluation of the Performance of the Thermal Power Plants", Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference for Mechanical Engineering, 1986

38.  “A Study of Engine Wear as Influenced by Lubricant Conditions”2nd Applied Mechanics Conference, Military Technological College, Cairo 1986 .

39.  “Misalignment in Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings Including Thermal and Centrifugal Effects” , Twentieth Midwestern Mechanics Conference Purdue University , U.S.A.,1987

40.  “Behaviour of  Non Newtonian Lubricants in Rough Bearings Applications” ,14th Leeds-Lyon Symposium. France, 1987.

41.  “Prediction of the Coefficient of Friction of Misaligned Turbulent Flow Journal Bearing”, Tribology International Vol.21 ,No.1 , 1988, pp.15-19.

42.  “Analysis of Misaligned  Journal Bearing Operating in Turbulent Regime” Journal  of Tribology ,Trans ASME, Vol.111, No.2,1989, pp.215-219.

43.  “Empirical Formulation for Predicting the Coefficient of Friction of Misaligned Journal Bearing” Twenty First Mechanics Conference, Michigan U.S.A., 1989.

44.  “An Investigation into the Lubrication Engine Oils, Mechanical and Chemical Behaviour Part I: Experimental Findings, Part II: Theoretical Interpretation” 7th International Colloquium Tribology Automation Lubrication, Federal Republic of Germany .1990.

45.  “Design of Hydrodynamic Wavy Contacting Face Seals with Non-Newtonian  Lubricants”, 7th Leeds- Lyon Symposium on Tribology, Leeds, September 1990,U.K.

46.  “Effect of Surface Texture Geometry on the Dynamic Performance of Hydrostatic Bearings”, Surface Engineering: Current Trends and Future Prospect Conference, Toronto, June1990, CANADA.

47.  "Design of Annular Recess Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings under Dynamic Loading", Journal of Tribology International, pp.137-141, 1991.

48.  "Heat Transfer in a Large Particle Fluidized Bed Combustor", The Eighth International Conference for Mechanical Power Engineering, Alexandria University, vol.3, Alexandria, Egypt, April 27-29, 1993.

49.  “Energy Transfer in Tangentially Fired Boiler Furnaces", Second International Conference on Engineering Research, ECER95, Faculty of Engineering of Port-Said, Suez Canal University, 19-21 Dec., Egypt, 1995.

50.  "Experimental Assessment of Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings Performance", Journal of Tribology International, Vol. 46, pp.117-127, 1996.

51.  “Heat Transfer to a Horizontal Tube Bundle Located in the Freeboard of a Bubbling Fluidized Bed Combustor, International” Journal of Energy Research, Vol. 21, 1351-1361,1997.

52.  “Lead Smelters in Egypt”, Eighth International Greening of Industry Network Conference ,Chapel Hill, North Carolina , U.S.A., November, 1999.

53.  “Technologies used to control Emissions From Secondary Lead Smelters" , Environment 1999 Conference , Cairo , Egypt, November 1999

54.  “Lead Smelters and Lead  Foundries in Egypt", Environment 1999 Conference , Cairo , Egypt, November 1999

55.  “Technological  Management used to Control Emissions from Foundries" ,12th Regional Central European Conference IUAPAA, and Prague 2000”

56.  “Challenges Associated with Relocating /Upgrading Lead Smelters in Egypt",94th Annual Air & Waste Management Conference , Orlando Florida , U.S.A.,June2001”

57.  “Enabling Egyptian Women to Perform Their Economic and Social Role", G-15 SME’s Workshop ,Jakarta , Indonesia , May 2001 ”

58.  “On – Line SME’s" ,Global Summit of Women , Hong Kong, and September 2001”

59.  “Environmental Planning of Industrial Estates" , Environment 2001  Conference  Cairo , Egypt,  October 2001 ”

60.  “Comparative Study of Lead Emission Inventory in Greater Cairo Area for Y1999 and Y2000", Environment 2001 Conference , Cairo , Egypt,  October 2001 ”

61.  “Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Magnetized Journal Bearings Lubricated with Ferro fluid", Tribology International , Vol.34, 2001, pp.369-380”

62.  “Effect of Using Current- Carrying –Wire Models in the Design of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearings Lubricated with Ferro fluid" , Tribology Letters , Vol. 11, No.1,2001,pp.61-70 ”

63.  “Lead Emissions Inventory in the Greater Cairo area for 2000 and,2001", Air and Waste Management Conference , San Francisco November 2002”

64.  “Empowerment of Women and Increasing Her Role in Small Industry" Incubators , the First Arab Conference of Industrial Incubators, Cairo ,January 2003

65.  “Lead Emissions Inventory in the Greater Cairo area During the Life Time of CAIP", Air and Waste Management Conference , San Diego, June 2003

66.  “Security Response Requirements for Small Businesses”, Global Summit of Women, Marrakech, Morocco, June 2003.

67.  "Different Magnetic Models in the Design of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearings Lubricated with Non-Newtonian Ferrofluid", Tribology Letters, Vol. 14, No,. 3, pp.211-223, 2003.

68.  “Creating New Opportunities for Women in IT”, Regional Symposium on Women and ICT, Cairo, Egypt, December 2003.

69.  “Supporting Women Entrepreneurs In Marketing On-Line”, Global Summit of Women, Soul, North Korea, May 2004.

70.  " E-Marketing for Micro-Entrepreneurs" Global Summit of Women, Mexico, June 2005

71.  "Cairo Air Quality Improvement", Fourth Environment Forum, UNEP, Magdeburg, Germany, November 2005

72.  "Egyptian Women in the Parliament and Political Parties", Towards Peace and Prospective, Women: Engines of Change, Suzane Mubarak International Movement for Peace, Cairo, January 2006

73.  "Characterization of Contamination around the Largest Lead Smelter in Egypt done through a cooperation program between USA and Egypt ", Air and Waste Management Conference , New Orleans, USA, June 2006

74.  "Screening Epidemiological Study: Blood lead levels in the vicinity of a lead smelter", The Air Pollution 2006 International Conference, Wessex Institute of Technology, UK, May 2006.

75.  " Baseline Study of the Impact of Lead Smelters and Lead Foundries in Egypt for 1998 to 2006", Air and Waste Management Conference , Pittsburgh , USA, June 2007.

76.  "Estimation of the Health Risk from Ambient Lead Pollution in the Greater Cairo (GC) area in Egypt", Air and Waste Management Conference, Pittsburgh, USA, June 2007.

77.  "Remediation Plan for the Largest Lead Smelter in Egypt", Air and Waste Management Conference, Pittsburgh, USA, June 2007.